The Science Behind Dermal Fillers: How They Work and What to Expect?

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the science behind dermal fillers how they work and what to expect

Ever wondered how some people keep their skin looking young and fresh? One of the ways could be dermal fillers. If you are curious about dermal fillers near you, learn about them thoroughly so that you can choose the right treatment. 

Understanding Dermal Fillers

Dermal fillers are special gels that professionals put under the skin to make it look smoother and fuller. They can help fill in wrinkles and make parts of the face look fuller, including lips or cheeks.

The Science Behind Dermal Fillers

Dermal fillers contain special molecules that attract water. When injected into the body, these molecules begin to soak up water like a sponge and plump up the area. Some fillers work by stimulating the body to produce more collagen, a protein that provides firmness to the skin. This will leave your skin looking younger and smoother for a longer period.

Different Types of Fillers

There are various kinds of fillers; the most common ones are made from something called hyaluronic acid. It’s a natural substance present in our bodies, and it helps maintain the softness and stretching of skin.

Other kinds of fillers can be made from

  • Calcium hydroxylapatite (a mineral found in our bones)
  • Poly-L-lactic acid (a man-made material that helps the body generate more collagen)
  • Polymethylmethacrylate (tiny plastic beads that stay under the skin)

How Do Dermal Fillers Work?

When your professional injects fillers into your face, add volume under the skin to push the skin up from the inside so it looks smoother on the outside. Therefore, the surface becomes smoother as it fills up.

Hyaluronic acid fillers also attract water. This helps rehydrate the skin to keep it looking fresh. Some fillers even stimulate your body to produce more of its own collagen—a protein that keeps skin firm and young-looking.

Eligibility to Have Dermal Fillers

Healthy adults can get dermal fillers, but they are not suited for everyone. You should not have fillers if you are: 

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Have some kinds of skin problems.
  • Allergic to components in the filler

To ensure that fillers are safe for you, a professional will inquire about your medical history.

Dermal Filler Treatment Procedure

If you are considering getting dermal fillers, here’s what you might expect:

  • Consultation: You would first visit a professional and discuss what you want to change on your face. They would examine your skin and decide which type of filler to use.
  • Cleaning: The doctor would clean your face with special soap to make your face free from germs.
  • Marking: The doctor may decide to mark the location using a pen for the filler on your face.
  • Numbing: To ensure that you are comfortable, your doctor may apply some numbing cream to your skin.
  • Injection: Your doctor will carefully inject the filler under your skin using a small needle. This might give you the sensation of a little pinch or pressure.
  • Massage: After the injection, the doctor may massage the area lightly to ensure the filler is evenly distributed.

You can use an ice pack to reduce swelling. The entire procedure usually takes 30 minutes to an hour.

Side Effects

 After the treatment, you may find you have a bit of:

  • Redness or swelling at the injection site
  • Sometimes there may be a little bruising
  • The area where dermal fillers are done feels a bit tender.

These effects generally go away in a few days. You will observe some results immediately, but the final appearance is visible after two weeks when all swelling has resolved.

How Long Do Fillers Last?

Generally, dermal fillers may last between 6 months to 2 years, depending on the method of treatment you choose. Your body will break down the filler slowly over time. When the effects wear off, you can visit a professional if you want to preserve the appearance.

Tips to Take Care of Your Skin After Getting Dermal Fillers

To make your fillers look good and last long, you should:

  • Don’t touch the place where the injection was done 24/48 hours after the procedure.
  • Avoid the sun and use sunscreen.
  • Avoid strenuous exercise for a couple of days.
  • Avoid hot showers or saunas for some days.

Remember that fillers are one way to care for your skin. Eating healthy foods, drinking lots of water, and protecting your skin from the sun are all vital for maintaining it in excellent condition.

Get Personalized Dermal Filler Advice Today!

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